
人工智能时代带来的不是就业危机,而是生计危机
过去十年来,围绕人工智能与未来工作的全球讨论,一直在问错问题。我们不断追问哪些岗位能够幸存,却忽略了另一个更根本的问题:“岗位”本身是否仍是恰当的分析单位。
Mark Esposito, Professor of Strategy and Technology Policy, Faculty Fellow at the Center for Emerging Markets, and Affiliate Scientist of the Global Resilience Institute at Northeastern University, is a globally recognized scholar, educator, and practitioner at the forefront of technology, economics, and public policy. He specializes in the Fourth Industrial Revolution and artificial intelligence, with expertise spanning academia, international organizations, and the private sector.
Mark Esposito equally holds appointments at Harvard University, where his affiliations span the Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society at Harvard Law School, the Center for International Development at Harvard Kennedy School, and the Institute for Quantitative Social Science. He is also a Senior Associate at the University of Cambridge, an institution with which he has maintained deep ties since he joined as inaugural fellow the Circular Economy Research Center at Cambridge Judge Business School in 2016, a role he held through 2020.
Mark is closely connected to policy and innovation initiatives worldwide. He is a member of the World Economic Forum's Global AI Alliance, Fostering Converging Technologies group and Next Frontier of Operations, Centre for Advanced Manufacturing and Supply Chains. He has been a Fellow at the Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government in Dubai since 2017. He has advised government agencies across the Gulf Cooperation Council and Eurasia, and for over a decade co-led the Institute's Council on Microeconomics of Competitiveness at Harvard Business School under Professor Michael Porter. An accomplished entrepreneur, he co-founded Nexus FrontierTech, an influential machine learning research firm, as well as The Chart ThinkTank and the AI Native Foundation. He currently serves as Chief Economist of micro1, a Silicon Valley AI lab developing human intelligence platforms for the training of frontier AI models.
He holds a doctoral degree from École des Ponts ParisTech in France, the world's oldest civil engineering school.
过去十年来,围绕人工智能与未来工作的全球讨论,一直在问错问题。我们不断追问哪些岗位能够幸存,却忽略了另一个更根本的问题:“岗位”本身是否仍是恰当的分析单位。
The global conversation about artificial intelligence (AI) and the future of work has been asking the wrong question for a decade. We keep asking which jobs will survive. We should be ask...
AI不仅仅是一项新技术,它更是一股正在重塑全球经济架构的力量。然而,支撑其运行的各项系统,从电网和数据中心到治理框架和地缘政治联盟,其发展速度远不及AI技术本身。
Artificial intelligence is not simply a new technology. It is a force reordering the architecture of the global economy. Yet the systems required to sustain it, from energy grids and data...
在招聘过程中,人工智能已十分常见。求职者在见到真正的招聘人员之前,往往会经历基于算法的简历筛选、自动评测,甚至是AI主导的面试。
La inteligencia artificial (IA) se ha vuelto una presencia cotidiana en los procesos de contratación. Los postulantes a menudo se enfrentan a filtros algorítmicos de currículums, evaluaci...
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an everyday presence in hiring. Job seekers often face algorithmic résumé filters, automated assessments and even AI-led interviews – and that’s al...
La tecnología se ha convertido en una pieza clave dentro de las disputas geopolíticas, desde la prohibición de las redes sociales hasta los controles a la exportación de semiconductores. ...
From social media bans to semiconductor export controls, technology has become a centrepiece of geopolitical power struggles. Even amid intensifying competition, the imperative to establi...
A medida que nos encontramos en una encrucijada entre la innovación tecnológica y los desafíos globales, ¿cómo podemos asegurar que nuestro futuro digital sirva al bien común en lugar de ...
As we stand at the crossroads of technological innovation and global challenges, how can we ensure that our digital future serves the common good rather than exacerbating existing inequal...
En junio de 2023, el Parlamento Europeo votó un instrumento jurídico destinado a regular el diseño y el uso de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en función de su nivel de riesgo para los de...
In June 2023, the European Parliament voted on a legal instrument intended to regulate the design and use of artificial intelligence (AI) according to its level of risk to citizens' funda...
Automation relies on human dependence on machine intelligence, which is deeply affected by the universal values of accuracy and trust. Automation and efficiency initiatives will be hamper...
Although technology regulation is evolving rapidly in today's world, such regulation remains greatly fragmented across national and regional divides. Agile governance can potentially solv...












