Akshay Joshi
Head, Centre for Cybersecurity
Giulia Moschetta
Initiatives Lead, Centre for Cybersecurity
Ellie Winslow
Coordinator, Centre for Cybersecurity
Willem Buys
Project Fellow, Global Cybersecurity Outlook
Anna Herrmann
Project Fellow, Global Cybersecurity Outlook Global Cybersecurity
Filipe Beato
Lead, Centre for Cybersecurity
Frédéric Calbert
Data Intelligence and Visualisation Lead, Technology and Digital Services
Sean Doyle
Lead, Cybercrime Atlas Initiative, Centre for Cybersecurity
Tal Goldstein
Head of Strategy, Centre for Cybersecurity
Natasa Perucica
Project Lead, Centre for Cybersecurity
Toms Bernhards Callahan
Research Specialist
Jacky Fox
Global Cyber Strategy Lead
Shachi Jain
Research Manager
Felicity March
EMEA Cyber Strategy Lead
Joanna Bouckaert
Community Lead, Centre for Cybersecurity
Isabella Kaplan
Community Specialist, Centre for Cybersecurity
Luna Rohland
Specialist, Cyber Resilience, Centre for Cybersecurity
Apisada Suwansukroj
Lead, Programming and Communications, Centre for Cybersecurity
Kesang Tashi Ukyab
Lead, Cyber Resilience, Electricity, Centre for Cybersecurity
Natalia Umansky
Project Specialist, Cybercrime Atlas Initiative, Centre for Cybersecurity
The World Economic Forum would like to thank the following individuals who shared their insights and knowledge in one-to-one interviews or community meetings.
Jad H. Abdulsalam
Ma’aden
Oz Alashe
CybSafe
Bushra AlBlooshi
Dubai Electronic Security Center
Hoda Al Khazimi
New York University Abu Dhabi
Yasser N. Alswailem
Saudi Telecom Company
Edward Amoroso
Tag Infosphere
Brad Arkin
Salesforce
Sachin Bansal
SecurityScorecard
Christophe Blassiau
Schneider Electric
Grant Bourzikas
Cloudflare
Niall Browne
Palo Alto Networks
Kris Burkhardt
Accenture
Sam Curry
Zscaler
Wallace Dalrymple
ETS
Michael Daniel
Cyber Threat Alliance
Mohammed Darwish Azad
Emirates NBD
Rob Dewar
Abertay University
Hazel Diez Castaño
Banco Santander
Dorit Dor
Check Point Software Technologies
Yusuf Ezzy
PG&E Corporation
Laurent Fabre
Banque Pictet
Sabrina Feng
London Stock Exchange Group
Sergio Fidalgo
BBVA
Janus Friis Bindslev
PensionDanmark
Daniel Frye
Hewlett Packard Enterprise
Richard Hale
Sony Group Corporation
Lars Idland
Equinor
Öykü Işık
IMD Business School
Stephanie Itimi
Seidea
Bill Jewell
US Chamber of Commerce
Steven Kelly
Institute for Security and Technology (IST)
Sigmund Kristiansen
Aker BP
Chua Kuan Seah
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA)
Kris Lovejoy
Kyndryl
Stefan Lueders
CERN
David Mabry
Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation
Derek Manky
Fortinet
Klas Martinus Bendrik
DNV
Bec McKeown
Mind Science
Rishi Mehta
HCL Technologies
Eduardo Melendez Yudico
Grupo Salinas
Eiichiro Mitani
Mitsubishi Electronic Corporation
Paulo Moniz
EDP
Mark Orsi
Global Resilience Federation
Cezary Piekarski
Standard Chartered
Robert Rodger
Admiral Insurance
Jason Ruger
Lenovo
Mehzad Sahar
Engro Corporation
Amir A. Samad
PETRONAS
Andreas Schmitt
Zurich Insurance
Ralf Schneider
Allianz
Florian Schütz
National Center for Cybersecurity, Switzerland
Vikram Sharma
QuintessenceLabs
David Sherry
Princeton University
Bethany Singer-Baefsky
National Grid
Jennifer Tang
Institute for Security and Technology (IST)
Akhilesh Tuteja
KPMG
Amy Webb
New York University Stern School of Business
Friedrich Wetschnig
Flex
Kevin Winter
Deloitte Global Services
Annemarie Zielstra
KPMG
The authors are grateful to KPMG’s Fleur Boor-Zeeman, Kevin de Man and Mert Solen for their contributions to the Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2025.
The World Economic Forum would like to acknowledge the following organizations for their contributions to the Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2025: the Cyber Threat Alliance, the Global Cybersecurity Alliance, the Organization for American States, the Institute for Security and Technology and the Digi Americas Alliance.
The Forum also wishes to acknowledge contributions from Gretchen Bueermann, Kilian Hayat, Augustinus Mohn and Yanya Viskovich.
Rose Chilvers
Designer, Studio Miko
Laurence Denmark
Creative Director, Studio Miko
Sophie Ebbage
Designer, Studio Miko
Alison Moore
Editor, Astra Content