被忽视的“碳强度”:为什么这一指标对绿色转型至关重要?
商品的生产过程并非千篇一律。事实上,不同的生产方法会使材料具有不同的碳强度,其差异之大远超我们的认知。
Dr Bassam Fattouh is the Director of the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies (OIES) and Professor at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS). He has published a variety of articles on energy policy, the international oil pricing system, OPEC behavior, the energy transition, and the economies of oil producing countries. Dr Fattouh served as a member of an independent expert group established to provide recommendations to the 12th International Energy Forum (IEF) Ministerial Meeting in Cancun (29-31 March 2010) for strengthening the architecture of the producer-consumer dialogue through the IEF and reducing energy market volatility. He is the recipient of the 2018 OPEC Award for Research. He acts as an advisor to a number of governments and companies. He is a regular speaker at international conferences.
Bassam Fattouh focuses his research on aspects of the international oil pricing system such as the relationship between the futures market and spot market, the relationship between OPEC and the market, the causes of oil price volatility and the dynamics of oil price differentials. He also focuses his research on the IOC-NOC relationship and its implications for investment behaviour. He has a strong background in the economic environment of the Middle East.
商品的生产过程并非千篇一律。事实上,不同的生产方法会使材料具有不同的碳强度,其差异之大远超我们的认知。
Not all commodities are created equally. In fact, when it comes to emissions, there is far more variation in intensity based on production methods than is currently understood.