As the representative body of the INGOs enjoying participatory status with the Council of Europe, the Conference facilitates the participation of organised civil society in the work of the Council of Europe. It serves as a platform where civil society can interact with the Council of Europe in the attainment of its goals. It also promotes participatory democracy, active citizenship and freedom of association.

The Conference of INGOs underwent a major reform in 2020 with the adoption of new Rules of Procedure. The main aim of this reform was to make the Conference a lighter structure and more relevant to the Council of Europe.

The Conference is governed in accordance with its Rules of Procedure and operates under the rules and mission of the Council of Europe according to Resolution (2016)3 of the Commitee of Ministers.